Black Palm — Borassus flabellifer

Black Palm

Borassus flabellifer · Bamboo (monocot) / Palm

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Bamboo (monocot) / Palm
Origin
Tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Africa.
Hardness
2,020 lbf (Very Hard to Extremely Hard depending on density concentration)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable; resistant to rot and termites, though the softer inner core of the tree is less durable.

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Grain Pattern

Unique monocot structure with embedded dark vascular bundles (streaks) in a lighter parenchymatous ground tissue; straight but very splintery.

Color & Appearance

Light tan to medium brown base with black to dark brown linear fiber streaks. The 'heartwood' area is darker and denser toward the outer trunk. Luster is low to medium.

Hardness (Janka)

2,020 lbf (Very Hard to Extremely Hard depending on density concentration)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable; resistant to rot and termites, though the softer inner core of the tree is less durable.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$15.00 - $25.00 per board foot; often sold as turning blanks rather than lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Modern cut; shows fresh surfaces with minimal oxidation or patina, likely harvested within the last 5-10 years.

Common Uses

Knife handles, pens, walking sticks, inlay work, flooring, and small specialty turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Africa.

Workability

Difficult. Tends to splinter and soften between the hard fibers. Requires very sharp tools and high-speed machining to avoid tearout. Does not glue as easily as standard hardwoods.

Finish Recommendations

Film-forming finishes like CA glue (for small items), lacquer, or polyurethane are best to seal the splintery fibers and enhance the black streaks.

Notable Features

Not a true wood but a monocot; lacks growth rings. Highly abrasive due to silica content (dulls tools quickly). Notable for its 'leopard print' end grain.

Learn more about Black Palm in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified March 30, 2026