Sugar Maple — Acer saccharum

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Northeastern and Midwestern North America.
Hardness
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight grain with a fine, uniform texture, occasionally exhibiting curly or bird's eye figures.

Color & Appearance

Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with distinct paler sapwood, darkening gracefully to an amber hue with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-40 years based on visible oxidation and surface patina.

Common Uses

Flooring, high-end furniture, cabinetry, bowling alley lanes, and cutting boards.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern and Midwestern North America.

Workability

Accepts glue and finishes well, but can occasionally burn during routing and machining due to high density.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains evenly when pre-conditioned, and responds very well to clear polyurethane or lacquer.

Notable Features

Renowned for exceptional shock resistance, high density, and unique chatoyant figures like bird's eye.

Learn more about Sugar Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026