Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and moderate resistance to rot and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a flat-sawn cathedral pattern visible on the face.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with a contrasting paler sapwood; darkens slightly over time with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and moderate resistance to rot and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Newly milled or recently surfaced dry lumber sample.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, taking stains and glues very well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well with minimal surface preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate brown color, shock resistance, and fine, uniform texture.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026