White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent ray fleck in quarter-sawn sections.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast and paler sapwood; darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on weathering and surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has a moderate blunting effect on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise the grain.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, providing natural resistance to water penetration.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026