White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with pronounced growth rings and a coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a distinct pale sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and cut condition.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, but prone to splitting when nailed without pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes raise the grain.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, providing excellent natural moisture resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026