White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable against rot and weathering due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous end grain structure and broad rays.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against rot and weathering due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently harvested green log, approximately 40 to 60 years old based on ring count.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though its high density can cause moderate tool dulling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores, making the wood naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026