White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent, long ray fleck patterns from quarter-sawing.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast and paler sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot for domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years based on minimal surface oxidation and clean milling.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, glue, and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure with tyloses providing natural waterproofing.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026