Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with very good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a medium texture and occasional cathedral patterns on flat-sawn faces.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish hues and paler yellowish-grey sapwood, darkening with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with very good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and surface patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly with minimal tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well, enhancing the deep natural color.

Notable Features

Possesses a natural luster, moderate weight, and exceptional dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026