White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck pattern.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a lighter sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot depending on grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and dry patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though prone to staining from iron fasteners due to high tannin content.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes prevent yellowing.

Notable Features

Contains closed cellular structures with tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026