White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and insect attack due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern and noticeable growth ring contrast.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to medium grayish-brown heartwood with paler sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and insect attack due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on stable patina and oxidation levels.

Common Uses

Flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes well, with water-based finishes helping preserve the natural light color.

Notable Features

High tannin content and tyloses in pores that make the wood resistant to moisture penetration.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026