Birdseye Maple — Acer saccharum
High; the distinctive 'eyes' and dense grain structure are classic hallmarks of birdseye sugar maple. confidence

Birdseye Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Northeastern North America (USA and Canada)
Hardness
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable to slightly durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if not sealed or if used outdoors.

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Grain Pattern

Highly figured with bird's eye characteristics; featuring small, circular or elliptical knots resembling tiny eyes in a dense, wavy pattern.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is typically reddish brown; sapwood is cream to off-white, shown here with an amber/honey patina from age and finish. High natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to slightly durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if not sealed or if used outdoors.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$15.00 - $40.00 per board foot depending on the density of the figure.
Wood Age Estimate
30-60 years based on the deep amber oxidation of the finish and surface wear/fine scratches.
Sustainability Status
Commonly available; not CITES listed and classified on the IUCN Red List as a species of Least Concern.

Common Uses

Musical instruments (mainly guitars), fine furniture, veneers, flooring, pool cues, and luxury automotive trim.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern North America (USA and Canada)

Workability

Difficult due to the irregular grain which causes significant tearout during planing; requires sharp tools and high speeds; glues and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Wiping oil or shellac to 'pop' the figure, followed by a hard lacquer or polyurethane topcoat for protection.

Notable Features

Birdseye figure is a phenomenon caused by unfavorable growing conditions; wood is heavy, hard, and strong with good acoustic properties.

Learn more about Birdseye Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 10, 2026