White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a pronounced cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces and prominent visible rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber hue with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated sample age is approximately 20 to 40 years based on growth rings and bark characteristics.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended; glues, stains, and finishes cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well without requiring special prep.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high bending strength, and prominent medullary rays.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026