White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct radial ray flecks.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years based on light surface oxidation and modern cut marks.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended; glues and finishes reliably.

Finish Recommendations

Takes polyurethane, oils, and lacquers exceptionally well after standard sanding preparation.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which provide natural water resistance, alongside striking medullary rays.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026