White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral patterns and visible ray fleck on quartered surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber tone with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on modern milling marks and uniform surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, glue, and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well after standard sanding.

Notable Features

Contains dense tyloses in pores making it water-resistant, with prominent growth rings.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026