Honduras Mahogany
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively grown in plantations globally.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable, with very good resistance to rot and decay, and moderate resistance to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight and uniform grain with a fine to medium texture; quartersawn appearance showing subtle ribbon figure.
Color & Appearance
Pinkish-brown to reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a rich, deep reddish-brown with exposure to light and age. Pale yellowish-white sapwood.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable, with very good resistance to rot and decay, and moderate resistance to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and source.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on modern milling marks and clean, fresh surface appearance.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and IUCN vulnerable due to historical overexploitation, though plantation-grown sources are available.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and interior millwork.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively grown in plantations globally.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal risk of splitting.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil, shellac, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well; very forgiving during the finishing process.
Notable Features
Dimensional stability, natural luster, ease of working, and classic chatoyance under finishes.
