
Likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or another walnut species.
Juglans nigra (most likely) · Hardwood; domestic North American species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; domestic North American species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
- Hardness
- Janka approximately 1,010 lbf — Medium.
- Durability
- Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is substantially less resistant.
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Grain Pattern
Flat-sawn with pronounced cathedral and oval growth-ring figure; generally straight to mildly wavy grain and moderate open pores.
Color & Appearance
Rich chocolate-brown heartwood with lighter tan and occasional gray-brown streaks; pale sapwood is visible at the right edge. Walnut develops warmer amber tones and can show attractive chatoyance under finish.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka approximately 1,010 lbf — Medium.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is substantially less resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for attractive kiln-dried walnut; premium figured or wide stock may exceed $25.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The photograph cannot establish tree age or board age; the surface appears recently finished, with little visible patina or wear.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, gunstocks, architectural panels, flooring, veneer, turning, and musical-instrument parts.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well; irregular grain can cause localized tear-out, and predrilling is helpful for fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Use a clear oil, wiping varnish, lacquer, or polyurethane after thorough sanding; a washcoat or conditioner can reduce uneven absorption near sapwood.
Notable Features
Distinctive dark heartwood, strong growth-ring contrast, moderate weight, and a naturally lustrous appearance.