White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular tyloses.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous structure and prominent growth rings visible on the cross-section.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with paler sapwood; darkens slightly to an amber patina with age and UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular tyloses.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot depending on grade and kiln-drying status.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated several decades based on ring count density and end-grain weathering.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrel making, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America

Workability

Accepts screws, glues, and stains well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, varnish, or penetrating oils; water-based finishes help preserve the pale natural tone.

Notable Features

Contains abundant tyloses in heartwood vessels providing natural liquid barrier properties.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026