Most likely Douglas fir; alternatives include southern yellow pine or another construction-grade fir/pine. — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Most likely Douglas fir; alternatives include southern yellow pine or another construction-grade fir/pine.

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest and inland mountain regions.
Hardness
Janka approximately 620 lbf — Soft.
Durability
Slightly durable; limited natural resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure unless protected.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, plain-sawn grain with prominent earlywood/latewood bands; no notable decorative figure. The end grain shows relatively open, alternating growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to light orange-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood and strong annual-ring contrast; it generally darkens modestly to amber-brown with age.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 620 lbf — Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly durable; limited natural resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure unless protected.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

About $2–$6 per board foot for ordinary clear/select stock; construction grade may be less.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Appears freshly milled or relatively new; no reliable visible patina or wear indicates an older sample.

Common Uses

Framing lumber, beams, sheathing, doors, furniture, cabinetry, flooring, poles, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest and inland mountain regions.

Workability

Cuts, sands, glues, and fastens readily, though resin, fuzzy earlywood, and grain density differences can cause tearout or uneven sanding.

Finish Recommendations

Sand carefully, apply a conditioner or washcoat to reduce uneven absorption, then use oil, varnish, lacquer, or polyurethane.

Notable Features

Lightweight with strong stiffness-to-weight ratio, distinctive resinous scent, and pronounced growth-ring contrast.

Learn more about Most likely Douglas fir; alternatives include southern yellow pine or another construction-grade fir/pine. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 13, 2026