White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a lighter sapwood border, darkening slightly to an amber tone over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 40 years based on milling condition and light surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, providing natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026