Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and flat-sawn face pattern.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with contrasting pale yellowish-white sapwood, lightening to a soft golden-brown patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on modern milled condition and minor surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though figured sections may tear out during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil finishes, shellac, and lacquer exceptionally well, enhancing the deep chatoyancy of the grain.

Notable Features

Possesses a moderate natural luster, distinct shock resistance, and a rich chocolate-brown hue highly prized in woodworking.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026