White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to rot and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with quarter-sawn visual characteristics and prominent medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber tone with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to rot and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on surface oxidation and clean mill marks.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has moderate blunting effects on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

Distinctive ray fleck pattern on quarter-sawn surfaces and high tannin content.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 5, 2026