American Beech — Fagus grandifolia

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,300 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable; susceptible to decay, rot, and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and prominent wood rays.

Color & Appearance

Pale white to light brown sapwood with a pale reddish-brown heartwood. Low natural luster, darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable; susceptible to decay, rot, and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Moderate, roughly $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Depends on the specific manufactured sample, but typically fresh to moderately aged lumber.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, turned objects, and woodenware.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can burn easily during routing or machining due to friction and tends to warp if not dried properly.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, glues, and finishes very well. Water-based or oil-based polyurethanes and varnishes work effectively.

Notable Features

High shock resistance, distinctive fine rays visible on quartered surfaces, odorless when dry.

Learn more about American Beech in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 10, 2026