White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable against rot and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium to coarse texture and prominent growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age and exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against rot and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Firewood grade, typically sold by the cord rather than board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently processed firewood aged under one year.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Responds well to hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and lacquers exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, giving it high water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026