White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent ring-porous texture and occasional cathedral patterns on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, displaying moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot depending on grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated sample age is approximately 40 to 60 years based on bark thickness and furrow depth.

Common Uses

Used for furniture, cabinetry, flooring, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America.

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though pre-boring is recommended for nailing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after thorough sanding.

Notable Features

Contains high tannin content and closed cellular structures with tyloses.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026