White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Durable, with very good resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, plain-sawn grain with visible growth rings and prominent ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with grayish undertones and a pale sapwood; darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with very good resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 20 to 50 years based on weathering and oxidation on the surface.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026