Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Northeastern and Midwestern North America, as well as parts of southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 420 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately durable to non-durable; low resistance to insect attack and ground contact rot.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and plain flat-sawn appearance.
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow to light brown with nearly white sapwood, minimal natural luster, darkens slightly to a warm amber over time with UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
420 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable to non-durable; low resistance to insect attack and ground contact rot.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderately low, approximately $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot depending on grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled (0-5 years), showing minimal oxidation or deep patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red list, widely available and sustainably managed through commercial plantations.
Common Uses
Light construction, interior millwork, cabinetry, shelving, basic furniture, and carving.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern and Midwestern North America, as well as parts of southeastern Canada.
Workability
Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools; glues, nails, and screws very well, though soft fibers can occasionally dent or tear if tools are not sharp.
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, shellac, and varnishes very well; a sanding sealer is often recommended to prevent blotching on softer pine.
Notable Features
Lightweight, low density, pleasant subtle resinous scent, excellent dimensional stability once dried.
