Black Palm — Borassus flabellifer

Black Palm

Borassus flabellifer · Monocot (Exotic)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Monocot (Exotic)
Origin
Native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Africa.
Hardness
2,020 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable; highly resistant to decay and insects, though the lighter parenchyma is more susceptible to rot than the dark fibers.

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Grain Pattern

Highly irregular and fibrous; lacks growth rings. Characterized by dark, needle-like vascular bundles embedded in a lighter-colored parenchyma (soft tissue).

Color & Appearance

Reddish-brown background (parenchyma) with dark chocolate-brown to black linear streaks (vascular bundles). It has a medium luster and darkens significantly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

2,020 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable; highly resistant to decay and insects, though the lighter parenchyma is more susceptible to rot than the dark fibers.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $25.00 to $40.00 per board foot, often sold as blanks or turning squares.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be determined by rings; however, the oxidation level suggests a seasoned board, likely processed within the last 5-10 years.

Common Uses

Turning (pens, bowls), knife handles, walking sticks, inlay work, flooring, and small decorative luxury items.

Geographic Origin

Native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Africa.

Workability

Challenging to work; the hard vascular bundles splinter easily while the soft tissue can crumble. Requires very sharp tools and high speeds when turning. Gluing and finishing are generally good.

Finish Recommendations

High-gloss finishes like CA glue (cyanoacrylate) for small items, or sanding to a high grit and applying a film finish like polyurethane to lock in the fibers.

Notable Features

It is not a true wood but a monocot. It has no growth rings. Splinters are very sharp and brittle, making it a hazard for skin irritation.

Learn more about Black Palm in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified April 28, 2026