Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High, confirmed by the striking reddish heartwood, narrow pale sapwood, knots, and characteristic aromatic resin presence typical of Eastern Red Cedar confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack

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Grain Pattern

Flat-sawn with irregular knots, swirling grain around knots, and distinctive growth rings characteristic of aromatic juniper species

Color & Appearance

Vibrant reddish-brown to deep purple-red heartwood with contrasting pale yellowish-white sapwood, moderate natural luster, which tends to weather to a grayish-brown over time if exposed to UV light

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and dimensions
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated sample age is relatively recent (less than 10 years processed), though the tree itself likely grew for several decades based on growth ring tightness
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices and generally considered of least concern by the IUCN, widely abundant throughout its range

Common Uses

Chest linings, closets, rustic furniture, fence posts, outdoor applications, birdhouses, and small woodworking projects

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools due to its soft nature, though knots can cause local tearing and the wood is somewhat brittle

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil finishes, shellac, and polyurethane exceptionally well; often left unfinished inside closets to preserve the natural aromatic scent

Notable Features

Distinctive pleasant aromatic scent, contains natural oils that repel moths and insects, lightweight and dimensionally stable once dry

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 31, 2026