White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening gracefully to an amber hue with age and UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 20 years based on mild surface oxidation and clean milling marks.

Common Uses

Used extensively for furniture, cabinetry, hardwood flooring, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Responds well to hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron tools and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Contains closed cellular structures and abundant tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026