White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent radial medullary rays visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to pale yellowish-brown heartwood with a distinct paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently harvested green log, estimated at 60 to 80 years based on ring count.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has moderate blunting effect on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well after proper surface preparation.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and prominent ray fleck.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026