Honduran Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla
Medium to High confidence based on the characteristic reddish-brown color, pore structure, and grain patterns typical of Swietenia species. confidence

Honduran Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America, widely cultivated in plantations globally.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable, with good resistance to rot and termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture and moderate natural luster.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a deep rich reddish-brown over time with exposure to light. Sapwood is typically a yellowish-white.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable, with good resistance to rot and termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and dimensions.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be relatively newly milled lumber, showing typical fresh surface characteristics with minimal aging patina.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and IUCN vulnerable, but widely available via plantation-grown sources and certified forestry.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, turnings, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America, widely cultivated in plantations globally.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with little tendency to warp.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts almost any finish well, including traditional oil finishes, lacquers, shellac, and varnishes.

Notable Features

Famous for its dimensional stability, chatoyancy under finishes, and ease of carving.

Learn more about Honduran Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 11, 2026