White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a coarse, uneven texture.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with grayish undertones and distinct darker growth rings.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on modern milling marks and uniform oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

Contains prominent wood rays creating distinct flake patterns when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026