White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Take Wood Identifier with you

Snap a photo and identify any wood species in seconds.

Download Wood Identifier on the App StoreGet Wood Identifier on Google Play

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent ray fleck on quartersawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber tone over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot for standard grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 1 to 5 years since milling, showing minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to staining from iron fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes help preserve the natural light color.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses in the heartwood vessels, providing natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026