White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and insect attack due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns visible across the surface.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with paler sapwood; darkens slightly to an amber hue with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and insect attack due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber showing minimal oxidation or surface aging.

Common Uses

Flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though high density can cause tool dulling; glues and finishes reliably.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts water-based and oil-based polyurethane, lacquer, and Danish oil exceptionally well.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses that plug pores, rendering the wood water-resistant, with distinctive ray fleck figures.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026