Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High, confirmed by the distinctive contrasting pale sapwood, deep reddish heartwood, aromatic nature, and narrow growth rings typical of Juniperus virginiana confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with narrow growth rings and occasional small knots

Color & Appearance

Vibrant reddish-brown to deep purplish-red heartwood with sharply contrasting pale yellowish-white sapwood, exhibiting a natural luster that darkens to a rich brown over time with UV exposure

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and finish patination
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely abundant and sustainable

Common Uses

Cedar chests, closet lining, fence posts, outdoor furniture, small wooden specialties, carving, and bows

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause localized tearout; holds glue and fasteners well

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, shellac, or varnish work well; water-based finishes may occasionally react with extractives

Notable Features

Distinctive aromatic fragrance that deters moths and insects, lightweight, and dimensionally stable

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 17, 2026