White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with strong natural resistance to decay and rot.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium to coarse texture and distinct growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with strong natural resistance to decay and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot depending on grade and kiln drying.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on surface oxidation and dry milling condition.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it responds well to steam bending and can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, high tannin content, and distinctive ray fleck patterns when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026