White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent radial rays visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to pale yellowish-brown heartwood with a narrower lighter sapwood band, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 30 to 50 years based on growth ring count and radial checking.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage for barrels.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has a moderate blunting effect on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, polyurethane, and lacquers exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Contains closed cellular structures with tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026