Lauan (Meranti / Philippine Mahogany Plywood Veneer)
Shorea spp. · Engineered
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Engineered
- Origin
- Native to Southeast Asia (predominantly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines).
- Hardness
- Approximately 550 - 800 lbf (Soft to lower-end Medium, typical for light-to-medium Shorea species)
- Durability
- Non-durable to Slightly Durable; susceptible to wood-boring insects, fungal rot, and moisture damage if unsealed.
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Grain Pattern
Rotary-cut veneer with straight to subtly interlocked, diffuse-porous grain showing faint looping figure, slight cross-grain scratching, and mild lathe chatter marks typical of sheet utility plywood.
Color & Appearance
Muted grayish-tan to light reddish-brown tone. Unfinished, oxidized, and slightly dusty surface displaying low natural luster with subtle darker grain tracking.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 550 - 800 lbf (Soft to lower-end Medium, typical for light-to-medium Shorea species)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to Slightly Durable; susceptible to wood-boring insects, fungal rot, and moisture damage if unsealed.
Value & Age
$20 - $40 per 4x8 ft utility sheet (approx. 1/4 inch / 5.2mm thickness).
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated manufactured within the last 5 to 20 years; shows minor surface oxidation, light abrasions, and shop/storage wear.
Common Uses
Underlayment, cabinet backing, drawer bottoms, utility paneling, hollow-core interior door skins, and general construction crafting.
Geographic Origin
Native to Southeast Asia (predominantly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines).
Workability
Very easy to cut and fasten; thin rotary veneer is prone to splintering and tearout on the face ply when cross-cutting with dull blades, sands easily, and holds PVA glues well.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts pigmented stains, primers, and clear polyurethane or lacquer; requires thorough fine sanding and potentially a grain filler or sanding sealer to achieve a smooth finish due to open pores.
Notable Features
Fibrous, open-pore texture characteristic of rotary-peeled tropical hardwood veneers, lightweight structure, and faint uniform porosity without distinct annual ring growth transitions.
