Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight and uniform with a fine, even texture, showing some subtle wavy or curly figure near the knot formations.
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with wide, pale yellowish-white sapwood, moderate natural luster, darkening to a deeper amber hue with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.50 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively newly milled lumber, approximately 1 to 3 years since processing.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, widely abundant and sustainably managed in North America.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior flooring, doors, veneer, turning, and millwork.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can burn easily when routed or shaped due to friction. Glues, stains, and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains very well, though a pre-stain conditioner is recommended to prevent blotchiness. Can be finished with oil, lacquer, varnish, or polyurethane.
Notable Features
Features tight knot formations and subtle rippled curl typical of birch boards cut near lower branches or limbs, with a fine and smooth tactile texture.
