
Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical regions of Africa and Latin America
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture
Color & Appearance
Golden-brown to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, often featuring darker brown streaks
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20-40 years old based on surface wear, oxidation, and dry condition
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed or IUCN red-listed for plantations, but wild old-growth teak faces regional restrictions; plantation-grown is readily available
Common Uses
Boat building, marine decking, outdoor furniture, veneer, carving, and heavy construction
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical regions of Africa and Latin America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; oils can sometimes interfere with gluing
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating finishes are ideal; traditional film finishes like varnish or polyurethane may fail due to the natural oils unless the surface is properly degreased
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and resins that give it a greasy feel and distinct leathery scent when freshly cut; highly resistant to moisture