Teak — Tectona grandis
Medium, based on the characteristic golden-brown color, oily appearance, coarse texture, and growth ring patterns typical of tropical hardwoods like teak confidence

Teak

Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical regions of Africa and Latin America
Hardness
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture

Color & Appearance

Golden-brown to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, often featuring darker brown streaks

Hardness (Janka)

1070 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-40 years old based on surface wear, oxidation, and dry condition
Sustainability Status
Not CITES listed or IUCN red-listed for plantations, but wild old-growth teak faces regional restrictions; plantation-grown is readily available

Common Uses

Boat building, marine decking, outdoor furniture, veneer, carving, and heavy construction

Geographic Origin

South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical regions of Africa and Latin America

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; oils can sometimes interfere with gluing

Finish Recommendations

Teak oil or penetrating finishes are ideal; traditional film finishes like varnish or polyurethane may fail due to the natural oils unless the surface is properly degreased

Notable Features

Contains natural oils and resins that give it a greasy feel and distinct leathery scent when freshly cut; highly resistant to moisture

Learn more about Teak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 24, 2026