Sapele — Entandrophragma cylindricum
High; the reddish-brown color, fine uniform texture, and visible end-grain pore structure are classic indicators of Sapele. confidence

Sapele

Entandrophragma cylindricum · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Tropical Africa (West and Central Africa)
Hardness
1,410 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable; medium resistance to rot and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked grain producing a characteristic ribbon stripe pattern on quartersawn surfaces; texture is fine to medium with a uniform grain.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is a golden to dark reddish-brown. Sapwood is a pale yellow. Color tends to darken with age and resembles African Mahogany.

Hardness (Janka)

1,410 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable; medium resistance to rot and insect attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$10.00 - $15.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Freshly milled to recently aged (under 5 years) based on vibrant reddish hues and lack of deep oxidation or graying.
Sustainability Status
Listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable due to a population reduction of over 20% in the last three generations.

Common Uses

Veneer, plywood, furniture, cabinetry, flooring, boatbuilding, musical instruments, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Tropical Africa (West and Central Africa)

Workability

Can be troublesome to machine due to interlocked grain causing tearout during planing; glues and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Responds well to most finishes; oil-based finishes enhance the depth of the ribbon grain and chatoyancy.

Notable Features

Distinctive cedar-like scent when being worked; known for its chatoyancy and pronounced ribbon figure.

Learn more about Sapele in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 21, 2026