Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
Medium-High. Identified by the characteristic reddish-brown heartwood, pale sapwood boundary, aromatic scent, and soft wood characteristics typical of juniper. confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable. Exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and insect attacks.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, even texture and occasional knots.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is typically a reddish or violet-brown; sapwood is pale yellowish-white. The color tends to darken to a deeper brown with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable. Exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and insect attacks.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately aged, likely several decades old based on surface oxidation and patina.
Sustainability Status
Species of least concern; widely available and sustainable.

Common Uses

Fence posts, lining closets and chests, outdoor furniture, small wooden specialty items, and rustic construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearing. Glues and finishes well, though high natural oil content can sometimes affect finishing.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, shellac, or wiping varnishes. Water-based finishes may struggle due to natural oils, so dewaxed shellac as a sealer is recommended.

Notable Features

Distinctive, pleasant aromatic scent that repels moths and insects. Contains natural oils and possesses high dimensional stability.

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026