White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent decay and rot resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent ray fleck from quarter-sawn processing.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a narrow lighter sapwood band.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent decay and rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and dry patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well but can react with iron to cause discoloration.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, polyurethanes, and lacquers exceptionally well.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, providing natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026