Western Red Cedar — Thuja plicata
High, based on the characteristic reddish-brown coloration, straight grain, softwood texture, and typical appearance of weathered exterior cedar fencing confidence

Western Red Cedar

Thuja plicata · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Hardness
350 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Very Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight, flat-sawn with prominent vertical grain weathering and fiber lifting

Color & Appearance

Light to medium reddish-brown with yellowish tones, heavily weathered to a greyish-brown patina on the exposed surface

Hardness (Janka)

350 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$3.00 to $6.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 20 years based on heavy surface weathering, fiber degradation, and graying from UV exposure
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available from sustainably managed forests

Common Uses

Outdoor fencing, siding, decking, shingles, exterior trim, and boat building

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and tools, though its softness makes it prone to denting and tearing out if dull tools are used

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, semi-transparent stains, or left unfinished to weather naturally; highly receptive to stains

Notable Features

Contains natural decay-resistant oils (thujaplicins), highly stable, lightweight, distinctive aromatic scent

Learn more about Western Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 18, 2026