White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent, broad ray flecks visible in quarter-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, showing significant gray weathering on the exposed surface.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on weathering and rustic surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it has high tannin content and can react with metals.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though thorough sanding is needed to remove weathered gray layers.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which give it closed-cell liquid-tight characteristics.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026