Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and moderately resistant to insect attacks.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a medium texture and subtle cathedral figure on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with pale yellowish-gray sapwood; lightens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and moderately resistant to insect attacks.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years old based on modern milling marks and moderate surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes very well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane exceptionally well with minimal surface prep.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate color, shock resistance, and subtle natural luster.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026