White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Prominent cathedral grain and distinct growth rings with prominent medullary ray flecks.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast and pale yellowish-white sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot for wide live-edge slabs.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on the polished live-edge slab finish and moderate oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, heavy flooring, architectural millwork, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-drilling is recommended; planes and cuts cleanly with sharp carbide tooling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil-based polyurethane, conversion varnish, and hardwax oils exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, high tannin content, and distinctive ray fleck patterns.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026