White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck pattern.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 30 years based on mild surface oxidation and clean milling marks.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to reacting with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes minimize yellowing.

Notable Features

High tannin content and closed cellular structure providing natural moisture resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026