Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Native to South and Southeast Asia (India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar); widely planted in tropical regions globally.
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable (Excellent resistance to decay, rot, and termites due to natural oils)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture and moderate natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light; sapwood is clearly demarcated pale yellowish-white.
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable (Excellent resistance to decay, rot, and termites due to natural oils)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and origin.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on modern milled board condition and surface appearance.
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed or IUCN threatened for plantation-grown timber, though wild-harvested Asian teak may face regional restrictions.
Common Uses
Boat building, exterior decking, fine furniture, outdoor furniture, carving, and turning.
Geographic Origin
Native to South and Southeast Asia (India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar); widely planted in tropical regions globally.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though silica content can dull cutting edges rapidly; glues and finishes well once natural oils are managed.
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil, penetrating oils, or marine finishes work best; degreasing the surface with solvent is recommended prior to gluing or finishing due to natural oils.
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that impart a leather-like scent when freshly cut, excellent dimensional stability, and supreme weather resistance.
