White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain featuring prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with distinct lighter sapwood, exhibiting medium natural luster and a warm amber patina.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 30 to 50 years old based on surface wear and finish oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, though high tannin content can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Distinctive broad medullary rays creating noticeable ray fleck figures on quartered surfaces.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 17, 2026